Japan is an island nation in East Asia known for its advanced technology, rich culture, and high-quality education system. It offers international students a safe environment, modern research facilities, and a strong academic standard, with more than half of students continuing to higher education. The country combines traditional culture with modern city life, and people are known for discipline and a strong work ethic. Students may work part-time with immigration permission for up to 28 hours per week during school terms, and income tax is usually deducted from their salary. To study in Japan, undergraduate applicants generally need to be 17–22 years old with 12 years of education completed, while Japanese studies students must be 18–30 and enrolled in Japanese language or culture programs, and research students must be under 35 and hold a university degree.